Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani; Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu; Kudirat Afolabi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani, Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu, Kudirat Afolabi

Published in Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care (Volume 6, Issue 3)

Received: 17 February 2020 Accepted: 27 February 2020 Published: 4 June 2020

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Abstract

This study was undertaken to find out the relationship between maternal dietary pattern, anthropometric indices with birth outcome among pregnant women in their 3^rd trimester attending antenatal clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital, Tudun Wada, Kaduna. Sixty-seven mothers – baby pair participated in the study. Weight, height, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of mothers were measured with unclothed newborn length, weight, head and chest circumference also taken. Results obtained shows mean maternal age, weight, height, and MUAC of 31.20±8.40 years, 70.37±12.73 kg, 1.620±0.07 m, 26.65±4.08 cm, and 26.63±3.80 kg/m² respectively. Majority of the pregnant women (77.60%) had good nutritional status while 16.40%, 6.00% are moderately and severely malnourished respectively. Maternal dietary pattern showed daily to weekly intake of all the food groups with less than 50% except for bread and cereals which is more than 50%. Maternal mean intake of total protein and total calories was close to the recommended daily intake of 60- 75 kg/day, and 2500 – 3000 kcal respectively. Newborn anthropometric measurements indicated that 61.20% were mildly stunted, 70.10% mildly underweight, and 62.70% moderately wasted neonates. Head and chest circumference are within the normal range. Maternal anthropometry and dietary pattern showed a positive correlation with birth outcome.

Published in	Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
Page(s)	62-65
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Maternal, Dietary, Anthropometric, Women, Kaduna

References

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[4]	WHO (2012), Maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health: care of the preterm and/or low- birth-weight newborn. World Health Organization.
[5]	Tianan J, Parul C, Subarna K. K, Lee W, Keith PW. (2005); Micronutrient deficiencies in early pregnancy are common, concurrent and vary by season among rural nepali pregnant women. Journal Nutrition 135: 1106-12.
[6]	Addai, M. (2010), Prevelance and Determinant of Maternal and Child Malnutrition in West Africa, Micronutrient the Hidden Hunger, The Multiethnic Cohort Study. Journal Nutrition 135 (4): 843.
[7]	Kazaura, M. R., Kidanto, H. L. & Massawe, S. N. (2011). Levels, Trends and Risk for Early Neonatal Mortality at Muhimbili National Hospital, Tanzania. East African Journal of Public Health 3, 10-13.
[8]	UNICEF (2011) Malaysia: The Millennium Development goal at 2010. Kuala Lampur: United Nation Country team. Malatsia.
[9]	NURHI. Nigerian Urban Reproductive Health Initiative (2014). Kaduna. http/www.nurhitoolkit.org. Of Maternal Death: A Systematic Review. Lancet.; 367 (9516): 1066–74.
[10]	Northstone K, Emmett P, Rogers I. (2011). Dietary patterns in pregnancy and associations with socio-demographic and lifestyle factors. European Journal Clinical Nutrition. 62 (4): 471–9.
[11]	Corgill Bruce. (2003): Anthropometry Indicator Measurement Guide. Washington. DC: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance (FANTA) Project, FHI 36.
[12]	Fareeha S., Fariha Z., Rubina H, Abdul B., Asher F. And Akhtar H. (2014)., Maternal Dietary Intake and Anthropometric Measurements of Newborn at Birth Diabetes Journal, 7, 14-19.
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[14]	Gopalan C, Ramasastri BV, Balasubramanian SC. (2002) Nutritive Value of Indian Food. Hyderabad: National Institute of Nutrition, ICMR.
[15]	Kramer, S. M. (2003). The Epidemiology of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: An Overview. Journal Nutrition, 12 (3): 133-140.

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APA Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani, Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu, Kudirat Afolabi. (2020). Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care, 6(3), 62-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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ACS Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani; Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu; Kudirat Afolabi. Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. J. Fam. Med. Health Care 2020, 6(3), 62-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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AMA Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani, Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu, Kudirat Afolabi. Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. J Fam Med Health Care. 2020;6(3):62-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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@article{10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11,
  author = {Safiya Aliyu Tijjani and Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu and Kudirat Afolabi},
  title = {Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna},
  journal = {Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {62-65},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  abstract = {This study was undertaken to find out the relationship between maternal dietary pattern, anthropometric indices with birth outcome among pregnant women in their 3rd trimester attending antenatal clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital, Tudun Wada, Kaduna. Sixty-seven mothers – baby pair participated in the study. Weight, height, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of mothers were measured with unclothed newborn length, weight, head and chest circumference also taken. Results obtained shows mean maternal age, weight, height, and MUAC of 31.20±8.40 years, 70.37±12.73 kg, 1.620±0.07 m, 26.65±4.08 cm, and 26.63±3.80 kg/m2 respectively. Majority of the pregnant women (77.60%) had good nutritional status while 16.40%, 6.00% are moderately and severely malnourished respectively. Maternal dietary pattern showed daily to weekly intake of all the food groups with less than 50% except for bread and cereals which is more than 50%. Maternal mean intake of total protein and total calories was close to the recommended daily intake of 60- 75 kg/day, and 2500 – 3000 kcal respectively. Newborn anthropometric measurements indicated that 61.20% were mildly stunted, 70.10% mildly underweight, and 62.70% moderately wasted neonates. Head and chest circumference are within the normal range. Maternal anthropometry and dietary pattern showed a positive correlation with birth outcome.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna
AU  - Safiya Aliyu Tijjani
AU  - Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu
AU  - Kudirat Afolabi
Y1  - 2020/06/04
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
T2  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JF  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JO  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
SP  - 62
EP  - 65
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-8342
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
AB  - This study was undertaken to find out the relationship between maternal dietary pattern, anthropometric indices with birth outcome among pregnant women in their 3rd trimester attending antenatal clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital, Tudun Wada, Kaduna. Sixty-seven mothers – baby pair participated in the study. Weight, height, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of mothers were measured with unclothed newborn length, weight, head and chest circumference also taken. Results obtained shows mean maternal age, weight, height, and MUAC of 31.20±8.40 years, 70.37±12.73 kg, 1.620±0.07 m, 26.65±4.08 cm, and 26.63±3.80 kg/m2 respectively. Majority of the pregnant women (77.60%) had good nutritional status while 16.40%, 6.00% are moderately and severely malnourished respectively. Maternal dietary pattern showed daily to weekly intake of all the food groups with less than 50% except for bread and cereals which is more than 50%. Maternal mean intake of total protein and total calories was close to the recommended daily intake of 60- 75 kg/day, and 2500 – 3000 kcal respectively. Newborn anthropometric measurements indicated that 61.20% were mildly stunted, 70.10% mildly underweight, and 62.70% moderately wasted neonates. Head and chest circumference are within the normal range. Maternal anthropometry and dietary pattern showed a positive correlation with birth outcome.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria
Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria
Kudirat Afolabi

Department of Food Technology, Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria

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APA Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani, Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu, Kudirat Afolabi. (2020). Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care, 6(3), 62-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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ACS Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani; Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu; Kudirat Afolabi. Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. J. Fam. Med. Health Care 2020, 6(3), 62-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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AMA Style

Safiya Aliyu Tijjani, Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu, Kudirat Afolabi. Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna. J Fam Med Health Care. 2020;6(3):62-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11

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@article{10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11,
  author = {Safiya Aliyu Tijjani and Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu and Kudirat Afolabi},
  title = {Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna},
  journal = {Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {62-65},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfmhc.20200603.11},
  abstract = {This study was undertaken to find out the relationship between maternal dietary pattern, anthropometric indices with birth outcome among pregnant women in their 3rd trimester attending antenatal clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital, Tudun Wada, Kaduna. Sixty-seven mothers – baby pair participated in the study. Weight, height, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of mothers were measured with unclothed newborn length, weight, head and chest circumference also taken. Results obtained shows mean maternal age, weight, height, and MUAC of 31.20±8.40 years, 70.37±12.73 kg, 1.620±0.07 m, 26.65±4.08 cm, and 26.63±3.80 kg/m2 respectively. Majority of the pregnant women (77.60%) had good nutritional status while 16.40%, 6.00% are moderately and severely malnourished respectively. Maternal dietary pattern showed daily to weekly intake of all the food groups with less than 50% except for bread and cereals which is more than 50%. Maternal mean intake of total protein and total calories was close to the recommended daily intake of 60- 75 kg/day, and 2500 – 3000 kcal respectively. Newborn anthropometric measurements indicated that 61.20% were mildly stunted, 70.10% mildly underweight, and 62.70% moderately wasted neonates. Head and chest circumference are within the normal range. Maternal anthropometry and dietary pattern showed a positive correlation with birth outcome.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relationship Between Maternal Nutritional Status and Birth Outcome Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital Kaduna
AU  - Safiya Aliyu Tijjani
AU  - Maimuna Ladidi Aliyu
AU  - Kudirat Afolabi
Y1  - 2020/06/04
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
T2  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JF  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JO  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
SP  - 62
EP  - 65
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-8342
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20200603.11
AB  - This study was undertaken to find out the relationship between maternal dietary pattern, anthropometric indices with birth outcome among pregnant women in their 3rd trimester attending antenatal clinic at Yusuf Dantsoho Memorial Hospital, Tudun Wada, Kaduna. Sixty-seven mothers – baby pair participated in the study. Weight, height, and Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) of mothers were measured with unclothed newborn length, weight, head and chest circumference also taken. Results obtained shows mean maternal age, weight, height, and MUAC of 31.20±8.40 years, 70.37±12.73 kg, 1.620±0.07 m, 26.65±4.08 cm, and 26.63±3.80 kg/m2 respectively. Majority of the pregnant women (77.60%) had good nutritional status while 16.40%, 6.00% are moderately and severely malnourished respectively. Maternal dietary pattern showed daily to weekly intake of all the food groups with less than 50% except for bread and cereals which is more than 50%. Maternal mean intake of total protein and total calories was close to the recommended daily intake of 60- 75 kg/day, and 2500 – 3000 kcal respectively. Newborn anthropometric measurements indicated that 61.20% were mildly stunted, 70.10% mildly underweight, and 62.70% moderately wasted neonates. Head and chest circumference are within the normal range. Maternal anthropometry and dietary pattern showed a positive correlation with birth outcome.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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